Selasa, 04 Desember 2012

Passive Sentence

Passive sentence is a sentence we use when the object is more important than subject. Passive sentence often use in newspaper, magazine,etc.



Active SentencePassive Sentence
Simple Present Tense
S + V1 (s/es) + O + comp.
e.g: I write that story.
Simple Present Tense
O + To Be (am, is, are) + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g: That story is written by me. 
Present Continous Tense
S + To Be + Ving+ O, comp.
e.g : Heny is reading novel “Perahu Kertas”.
Present Continous Tense
O + To Be (am, is, are) + Being + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : Nouvelle “Perahu Kertas” is being read by Heny. 
Present Perfect Tense
S + has/have + V3 + O, comp.
e.g: Bowo has bought an eyeglasses in the shop.
Present Perfect Tense
O + has/have+ been + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : An eyeglasses has been bought by Bowo in the shop.
Present  Perfect Continous  Tense
S + has/have + been + Ving + O, comp.
e.g : Rio has been finishing the mathematic task carefully.
Present  Perfect Continous  Tense
O + has/have+ been + being + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g :  The mathematic task has been being finished by Rio carefully.
Simple Past Tense
S + V2 + O, comp.
e.g : Mitha waited Niki for two hours.
Simple Past Tense
O + To Be (was, were) + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : Niki was waited by Mitha for two hours.
Past Continous Tense
S + To Be(was, were) + Ving + O, comp.
e.g : Ridho was Studying matemathic yesterday.

Past Continous Tense
O+ To Be (was, were) + being + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : Matemathic was being studied by Ridho yesterday.
Past Perfect Tenses
S + HAD + V3 + O, comp.
e.g : Mangku, Lala, and Vania had been met by Dea before she go to Jakarta.
Past Perfect Tense
O + Had + been + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : Mangku, Lala, and Vania had been met by Dea before she go to Jakarta.
Past Perfect Continous Tense
S + had been+ving + O, comp.
e.g : Chef Juna had been preparing the restaurant's fantastic dinners for two years before he moved to Paris.
Past Perfect Continous Tense
O + had+been +being + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : The restaurant's fantastic dinners had been being prepared by Chef Juna for two years before he moved to Paris.
Simple Future Tense
S + WILL + V1 + O, comp.
e.g : Lala will sing a song to Vania and Dea.

Simple Future Tense
O+ WILL BE + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : A song  will be sung by Lala to Vania and Dea.
Future Continous Tense
S + WILL BE+ V1 + ING + O, comp.
e.g : At 7:00 PM tonight, Epant  and Faried will be playing futsal .
Future Continous Tense
O + WILL BE + BEING + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : At 7:00 PM tonight, futsal will be being  played by Epant and Faried.
Future Perfect Tense
S + WILL HAVE+V3 + O + comp.
e.g Ikhsan and Dewi will have completed the English task before the deadline.
Future Perfect Tense
O + WILL HAVE + BEEN + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : The English task will have been completed by Ikhsan and Dewi before the deadline.
Future Perfect Continous
S +WILL HAVE BEEN+VING + O, comp.
e.g : Mega will have been studying biology at SMA for three years.

Future Perfect Continous
O + WILL HAVE + BEEN + BEING + V3 + by S + comp
Biology will have been being studied by Mega at SMA for three years.
Past Future Tense
S +WOULD + VERB 1 + O, comp.
e.g : Ollifya would try bowo’s bicycle yesterday.
Past Future Tense
O + WOULD BE+ V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : Bowo’s bicycle would be tried by Ollifya yesterday.
Past Future Continous Tense
S +WOULD BE+VING + O, comp.
e.g : Dewi would be meeting with Duwan.
Past Future Continous Tense
O + WOULD BE + BEING + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : Duwan would be being met by Dewi
Past Future Perfect Tense
S +WOULD HAVE + V3 + O, comp.
e.g: Risti would have called Niki.
Past Future Perfect Tense
O+ WOULD HAVE + BEEN + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : Niki would have been called by Risti.
Past Future Perfect Continous Tense
S +WOULD HAVE +BEEN+VING + O, comp.
e.g : Anggi would have been riding  bowo’s bicycle.

Past Future Perfect Continous Tense
O + WILL HAVE + BEEN + BEING + V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : Bowo’s bicycle will have been being ridden by Anggi. 
Modals
S +MODALS + V1+ O, comp.
e.g : Ade  will meet JKT 48 1st Generation.
Modals
O + MODALS BE+ V3 + by S + comp.
e.g : JKT 48 1st Generationa will be  met  by Ade.

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar